Guide for Traveling in China by Train

China’s extensive railway network and world-renowned high-speed trains (CRH) connect nearly every city and region with remarkable speed, convenience, and safety.
Trains in China are efficient and reliable
China’s railways are known for their punctuality, safety, and versatility, catering to all types of travel needs. Whether you’re seeking rapid transit between major cities, urban commuting, or a leisurely journey through China’s scenic and cultural landscapes, there are options to suit every preference and itinerary.
Railway types
As the saying goes, the journey is just as important as the destination. In China, there are three main types of railway systems, each offering unique advantages:
High-Speed Trains (G and D Trains)

Operated by the state-owned China Railway Corporation, this network is the backbone of the country’s rail system. The CR-operated high-speed trains, known as “G” and “D” trains, link major cities with unparalleled comfort and efficiency.
Overnight Sleeper Trains (Z, T, and K Trains)

The CR-operated overnight sleeper trains, known as “Z,” “T,” and “K” trains, connect major cities with a balance of comfort and affordability.
Regular Trains (L and Y Trains)
The CR-operated regular trains, known as “L” and “Y” trains, cater to specific travel needs, offering flexibility and unique experiences.
Regional and Local Trains (C Trains and Commuter Trains)

The CR-operated regional and local trains, including “C” trains and commuter services, provide efficient and affordable options for short-distance travel.
A wide range of travel options to suit your needs
China’s railways offer a variety of services, including express trains, luxury sleeper cars, and themed trains that showcase local culture. Whether you’re a family traveler, a luxury seeker, a cultural enthusiast, or a budget-conscious explorer, there’s something for everyone.
High-speed trains and long-distance railways often feature different classes of seating, with amenities such as reclining chairs, fold-down tables, and onboard services reminiscent of air travel.
Ticket Booking
High-speed train tickets can be booked at ticket counters, online, or via smartphone apps like 12306. The official app allows you to link your reservation to your ID card, enabling you to scan your ID at the ticket gates for entry. This eliminates the need to collect physical tickets in advance.
With its advanced infrastructure and diverse options, traveling by train in China is an efficient, enjoyable, and culturally enriching experience.