When traveling throughout China, most visitors rely on public transport, particularly trains and the high-speed rail (CRH) network.
The convenience of trains in China
In China, trains are an incredibly convenient mode of transportation. Whether you’re heading to a bustling metropolis or a remote countryside destination, trains are often the fastest and most efficient way to get around.
In major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangzhou, trains arrive every few minutes, making it easy to hop on and off. In rural areas, services may be less frequent, so a bit more planning is required. China’s trains are renowned for their punctuality, allowing you to plan your journey with precision.
How to buy train tickets
Purchasing train tickets in China is straightforward. You can easily plan your routes and calculate fares using app the official 12306 app, which provides real-time train schedules and ticket booking services. Or at most train stations, you can buy tickets manually from self-service machines or ticket counters. Fares vary depending on your destination.
How to take the train
Before entering the station, you’ll need to go through a security check, similar to airport procedures. Allow plenty of time for this, as queues can be long, especially during peak travel hours. Place your bags and belongings on the conveyor belt for X-ray screening, and walk through the metal detector. Keep your passport and paper ticket handy, as you may need to show them to security personnel.
After passing through security, locate the boarding gate corresponding to the information on your ticket. Check the electronic display boards or consult station staff if needed to confirm your gate number. Wait in the designated waiting area. Keep an eye on the display screens and listen for announcements, as they will notify passengers when boarding begins. Boarding typically starts 10–15 minutes before departure, so ensure you’re ready to proceed when your train is called. Scan your paper ticket at the ticket gate. At the same time, station staff may manually verify your passport to ensure it matches the name on the ticket. Once verified, the gate will open
If you encounter any issues, consult station staff can assist you.